WORLD NEWS FOR MONTENEGRO DIASPORA
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Author: M.J.
The infection was imported from Sarajevo, where a group of sixty children and a dozen coaches stayed in a sports competition - the director of the Public Health Institute (Media) after the press conference was announced that the Nonvaccinated child suffered from smallpox.
Laušević said that he was an infected child from Bar, and that he was around ten children in the group from Podgorica.
The child is on home treatment. IJZCG monitors immediate contacts and other children from the group. For now, no one has yet developed symptoms - Lausevic pointed out.
Most often the kids
He pointed out that the children are most often.
The dilemma also exists in connection with the MMR vaccine, which parents are postponed to give their child, while a number of parents refuses to vaccinate the child, although he is required by law. We are in a situation to throw a large number of vaccines because they emphasize the deadline just because children do not vaccinate - Lausevic pointed out.
The problem is, underlines, which we do not vaccinate children up to 12 months. According to him, he is 1,000 patients, as well as the largest number in Sarajevo. In Bosnian-Herzegovina, the entity Republika Srpska was recorded 30 cases, while Albania has not yet been updated.
It was a matter of the moment when morbils would appear with us for the specifics of the vaccination program. I note that it is a future that implies intervention in healthy children, not the treatment of a sick child. The best method of prevention is vaccine, and we use the old 60-year vaccine that is effective and gives fantastic results - notes Laušević.
Vaccination is the only help
He says that the target group of campaigns on the importance of vaccination against morbils are indecisive citizens who review whether the vaccine is needed.
The director of IJZCG says the consequences of the morbile epidemic were buried health centers, so the other children should suffer difficult to obtain health services.
We do not protect the vaccination only children, but also adults. Fear of possible complications due to infection by morbils leads to a large number of hospitalized - Laušević points out.
If the epidemic "buks" in our country, as Laushevic says, European media would touch on which would lead to a reduction in tourists during the upcoming season.
Vaccination is the only help - he notes.
Morbila virus
Infection of this virus, as previously announced from IJZCG, lasts four days before and four days after the Ioss's outbreak. The fact that a person is contagious and before the appearance of Iss, stand out, makes it difficult for epidemiological control of the expansion of disease causes.
Morbila virus is transmitted by direct contact with Nasopharyngeal secretary of the infectious person as well as air drip - inhaling aerosols of infectious droplets that erect the infectious person in their surroundings. The virus can remain in the air and on the surfaces for another two hours as the infected person leaves the room, and indirect transfer in contact with Nasopharyngeal secretions freshly contaminated objects (within two hours) is possible - stating in IJZCG.
Small goddesses are one of the most common diseases, with a rate of secondary occurrence of more than 90 percent among exposed and sensitive individuals (nine out of 10 sensitive people get sick when in close contact with ill).
The most effective and safest way of individual and collective protection against smallpox is vaccination that is carried out in two dose, the first dose is given to children with 12 months of age, and the second dose will start at the elementary school - stand out in IJZCG.
Current ratings with the first dose of vaccine in children born in 2018 amounts to 79.8 percent, for the birth of 2019, the coverage was 74.5 percent, for the birth of 2020. The coverage amounts to 65.9 percent, for the birth of 2021, the coverage is 46.9 percent, and in children born in 2022, the coverage is 20 percent.
Since it is necessary for the coverage for the prevention of epidemic is at least 95 percent of the target population is clear that there is a significant risk for mass disease - they underlined earlier in IJZCG.
In accordance with existing protocols and conducting a survey and conduct in the case of epidemic in the morbile, Montenegro's public health institute, they said, took all necessary steps to prevent massive disease spread.
This includes the intensification of epidemiological supervision, vaccination of non-packaged and incomplete vaccinated persons, as well as the implementation of insulation and treatment measures. In the event of the occurrence of carpools (kindergartens and schools), exclusion of non-packaged up to the maximum expiration of two incubation periods, ie to extinguish the epidemic or to vaccinate them in accordance with the age - stated in IJZCG.
